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Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy

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A case of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the scalp treated with surface mould brachytherapy
J Contemp Brachytherapy. 2023 Jun;15(3):224-228. doi: 10.5114/jcb.2023.127807. Epub 2023 May 31.ABSTRACTDermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a locally aggressive soft tissue tumor with a high propensity of local recurrence after surgery. Radiotherapy as an adjuvant therapy has been shown to reduce recurrent rates of this disease. Surface mould brachytherapy is an effective and safe modality for the delivery of radiotherapy in soft tissue tumors, though its utilization and popularity have decreased in recent years. Here, we presented a case of a recurrent DFSP of the scalp who was treated with surgery followed by adjuv...
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Raj Hans Sankalp Singh Prince Arvind Arti Sarin Manoj K Semwal Pankaj Vats Source Type: research

Three-dimensional template combined with MR-guided iodine-125 brachytherapy for recurrent brain metastases
CONCLUSIONS: A three-dimensional template combined with MR-guided 125I brachytherapy in the treatment of recurrent brain metastases is feasible, safe, and effective. This novel 125I brachytherapy strategy is an attractive alternative in the treatment of brain metastases.PMID:37425207 | PMC:PMC10324592 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.129055
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xiangmeng He Yujun Xu Ming Liu Jing Fang Kai Zhang Xiaotong Guo Xingchang Yan Chengli Li Source Type: research

Salvage high-dose-rate interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy) for locally relapsed prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy and subsequent external irradiation
CONCLUSIONS: HDR-IRT seems to be an effective treatment option showing acceptable toxicity for prostate cancer patients with isolated macroscopic histologically confirmed local relapse after prostatectomy and subsequent external irradiation.PMID:37425206 | PMC:PMC10324589 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.128845
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tamer Soror Corrina Melchert Dirk Rades Axel S Merseburger Gy örgy Kovács Source Type: research

Initial tumor volume as an important predictor for indication of intra-cavitary brachytherapy, intra-cavitary/interstitial brachytherapy, and multi-catheter sole interstitial brachytherapy in cervical cancer patients treated with chemoradiotherapy
CONCLUSIONS: Initial tumor volume is an important predictor for indication of ICBT and ICIS-BT. ISBT or at least an interstitial technique is recommended for initial GTV > 150 cm3.PMID:37425205 | PMC:PMC10324585 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.128895
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tadashi Takenaka Hideya Yamazaki Gen Suzuki Koji Masui Daisuke Shimizu Tadayuki Kotsuma Eiichi Tanaka Ken Yoshida Kei Yamada Source Type: research

A case of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the scalp treated with surface mould brachytherapy
J Contemp Brachytherapy. 2023 Jun;15(3):224-228. doi: 10.5114/jcb.2023.127807. Epub 2023 May 31.ABSTRACTDermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a locally aggressive soft tissue tumor with a high propensity of local recurrence after surgery. Radiotherapy as an adjuvant therapy has been shown to reduce recurrent rates of this disease. Surface mould brachytherapy is an effective and safe modality for the delivery of radiotherapy in soft tissue tumors, though its utilization and popularity have decreased in recent years. Here, we presented a case of a recurrent DFSP of the scalp who was treated with surgery followed by adjuv...
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Raj Hans Sankalp Singh Prince Arvind Arti Sarin Manoj K Semwal Pankaj Vats Source Type: research

Three-dimensional template combined with MR-guided iodine-125 brachytherapy for recurrent brain metastases
CONCLUSIONS: A three-dimensional template combined with MR-guided 125I brachytherapy in the treatment of recurrent brain metastases is feasible, safe, and effective. This novel 125I brachytherapy strategy is an attractive alternative in the treatment of brain metastases.PMID:37425207 | PMC:PMC10324592 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.129055
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xiangmeng He Yujun Xu Ming Liu Jing Fang Kai Zhang Xiaotong Guo Xingchang Yan Chengli Li Source Type: research

Salvage high-dose-rate interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy) for locally relapsed prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy and subsequent external irradiation
CONCLUSIONS: HDR-IRT seems to be an effective treatment option showing acceptable toxicity for prostate cancer patients with isolated macroscopic histologically confirmed local relapse after prostatectomy and subsequent external irradiation.PMID:37425206 | PMC:PMC10324589 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.128845
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tamer Soror Corrina Melchert Dirk Rades Axel S Merseburger Gy örgy Kovács Source Type: research

Initial tumor volume as an important predictor for indication of intra-cavitary brachytherapy, intra-cavitary/interstitial brachytherapy, and multi-catheter sole interstitial brachytherapy in cervical cancer patients treated with chemoradiotherapy
CONCLUSIONS: Initial tumor volume is an important predictor for indication of ICBT and ICIS-BT. ISBT or at least an interstitial technique is recommended for initial GTV > 150 cm3.PMID:37425205 | PMC:PMC10324585 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.128895
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tadashi Takenaka Hideya Yamazaki Gen Suzuki Koji Masui Daisuke Shimizu Tadayuki Kotsuma Eiichi Tanaka Ken Yoshida Kei Yamada Source Type: research

Ophthalmic applicator displacement as a method of treating large diffuse uveal melanomas
CONCLUSIONS: Brachytherapy with ocular applicator displacement allows for the treatment of tumors with base measurements larger than 18 mm. The application of this method may be considered as an alternative for eye enucleation in particular cases of large diffuse tumors, such as a neoplasm of the eye with vison, or when a patient does not consent to enucleation.PMID:37425204 | PMC:PMC10324590 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.128920
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Anna Markiewicz Konrad Sk órkiewicz Agata Bogda ł Dominik Medo ń Mirella Świder Elz Bieta Korab-Chrzanowska Joanna Kowal Magdalena D ębicka-Kumela Bo żena Romanowska-Dixon Source Type: research

Interstitial brachytherapy for internal mammary node in breast cancer: A case report
J Contemp Brachytherapy. 2023 Jun;15(3):229-233. doi: 10.5114/jcb.2023.129016. Epub 2023 Jun 27.ABSTRACTThis case study reports the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of interstitial brachytherapy for internal mammary nodal recurrence in a 68-year-old woman with triple-negative breast cancer. The patient had previously undergone mastectomy followed by chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, an internal mammary node was discovered during a routine follow-up a year later, which was confirmed as metastatic carcinoma by fine needle aspiration, with no other metastatic lesions. The patient underwent interstitial brachytherapy un...
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Subhas Pandit Simit Sapkota Sundar Suwal Abish Adhikari Prakriti Karki Anjani Kumar Jha Source Type: research

Intra-luminal iodine-125 brachytherapy in patients with esophageal carcinoma and 3/4 dysphagia score: A feasibility study
CONCLUSIONS: NFNT-loaded 125I brachytherapy for ILBT is technically a safe and effective strategy for EC patients with low Karnofsky scores, and can be a bridging therapy for advanced anti-cancer treatment.PMID:37425202 | PMC:PMC10324586 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.127857
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Kaihao Xu Chuan Tian Yahua Li Yiming Liu Jianzhuang Ren Xinwei Han Dechao Jiao Source Type: research

Changes in receipt of adjuvant brachytherapy for endometrial cancer patients before and after affordable care act: The impact of Medicaid expansion
CONCLUSIONS: Medicaid expansion is likely not the most significant factor affecting access or receipt of adjuvant RT for HIR endometrial cancer patients. Further study could help inform policy and efforts to ensure all patients have access to guideline-recommended RT.PMID:37425201 | PMC:PMC10324593 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.127838
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Amy Le Jordan A Holmes Source Type: research

Trans-rectal ultrasound-guided hybrid intra-cavitary and interstitial brachytherapy in carcinoma cervix: A feasibility study from a tertiary cancer center in India
CONCLUSIONS: TRUS-guided IC/IS brachytherapy is feasible and provides adequate coverage of the target, with acceptable doses to OARs.PMID:37425200 | PMC:PMC10324591 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.127816
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Harjot Kaur Bajwa Rohith Singareddy Anil Kumar Talluri Heena Kauser Devender Reddy Boja G Srikanth Alluri Krishnam Raju Nvn Madhusudhana Sresty Vyshnavi Mytri Source Type: research

Multilayer intensity modulated contact interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy): Stretching the therapeutic window in skin cancer
J Contemp Brachytherapy. 2023 Jun;15(3):220-223. doi: 10.5114/jcb.2023.127837. Epub 2023 Jun 1.ABSTRACTInterventional radiotherapy (IRT, brachytherapy) is a highly effective treatment method for non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). Traditionally, the maximum depth of NMSC lesions considered eligible for contact IRT was 5 mm; however, following several national surveys and recent recommendations, such cut-off, lesions thicker than 5 mm may be treated by contact IRT. The use of image guidance in defining the actual depth in treating NMSC to correctly identify clinical target volume (CTV) and prevent unnecessary toxicity is of pa...
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Bruno Fionda Elisa Placidi Enrico Rosa Valentina Lancellotta Gerardina Stimato Martina De Angeli Francesco Giuseppe Ciardo Patrizia Cornacchione Frank-Andre Siebert Luca Tagliaferri Luca Indovina Source Type: research

Comparative analysis of dosimetric and radiobiological models of IPSA and HIPO algorithms in combined intra-cavitary/interstitial brachytherapy for cervical cancer
CONCLUSIONS: Although the dosimetric parameters of IPSA, HIPO1, and HIPO2 are comparable, HIPO2 provides better dose conformability and lower NTCP. Therefore, HIPO2 is recommended as an optimization algorithm in IC/ISBT for cervical cancer.PMID:37425198 | PMC:PMC10324594 | DOI:10.5114/jcb.2023.128894
Source: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy - July 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Chuanjun Yan Xianliang Wang Aiping Wen Jingyue Luo Siyu Zhang Pei Wang Jie Li Source Type: research